Precast T Girder Formwork

T Girder Formwork is an essential equipment in bridge construction. Here is an introduction:
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Structure and Types
According to the structure
According to the structure
It can be divided into integral formwork and assembled formwork. The integral formwork has good integrity and high appearance quality of the pre - cast girder, while the assembled formwork is convenient for transportation and installation.
According to the driving mode
According to the driving mode
It includes manual formwork and hydraulic formwork. The hydraulic formwork uses a hydraulic system as the power source to realize the opening, closing, lifting, and translation of the formwork, which improves the installation and disassembly efficiency.
Working Principle

- Installation: First, lay the track, move the pedestal system, and install the walking device. Then, lift the bound steel keel into the pedestal, install the end formwork to fix the steel keel, and install the tie - rods to complete the formwork installation.

 

- Concreting: After the formwork is installed, pour the concrete into the formwork and vibrate it with a vibrator.

 

- Demoulding: After the concrete reaches the demoulding strength, remove the tie - rods at the top, start the hydraulic device to complete the demoulding, and then move the poured T - girder to the curing room for curing by using the movable pedestal.


Definition and Composition

 

- Definition: T - girder formwork is a special formwork used to pour T - girders in bridge construction. The main girder has a cross - section shape similar to the capital letter "T", so it is called "T - girder".

 

- Composition: It is usually composed of side formwork, bottom formwork, end formwork, etc. The side formwork is made of channel steel transverse ribs, panels, and I - steel support combinations. The bottom formwork is generally made of concrete, and the end formwork is made of steel ribs and panels. The three are connected by bolts.


Advantages
01
High efficiency
It is easy to assemble and disassemble, which can improve the construction efficiency.
02
Good quality
It can ensure the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of T - girders.
03
Strong reusability
The formwork has high strength and good durability, and can be reused many times, which reduces the construction cost.